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Reading key of Paul

Home Reading Key — Paul’s Legal Frame, and Hebrews   Paul’s letters and Hebrews share a courtroom and covenant architecture not used the same way elsewhere in the New Testament. Both build on federal headship : one representative’s act legally binds the class tied to him. That is how covenants already work in the Hebrew Scriptures. Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and David function as covenant heads binding descendants not yet born. Deuteronomy 29:14–15 states it openly. Core moves shared across Paul and Hebrews Two representative heads, two classes. Romans 5:12–21 and 1 Corinthians 15:22, 45 set Adam and Christ as the two heads humanity is divided under — condemnation through one, justification through the other. Hebrews 7:9–10 uses the same representative logic (Levi “in the loins” of Abraham) for a different question — priestly rank, not condemnation and justification — but the mechanism is the same: one man’s act counting legally for his line. “In Christ” as class-m...

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Daily reading 2026

Text size: A− Reset A+ The Lord's Prayer Matthew 6:9–13 9 Pray, then, in this way: Our Father who is in heaven, let your name be hallowed. 10 Let your kingdom come. Let your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. 11 Give us today our daily bread. 12 And forgive us our debts, as we also forgive our debtors. 13 And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from evil. For yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen. Lord, Teach Us to Pray Luke 11:2–8 2 And he said to them, “When you pray, say: Our Father who is in heaven, let your name be hallowed. Let your kingdom come. Let your will be done, as in heaven, so on earth. 3 Give us day by day our daily bread. 4 And forgive us our sins, for we also forgive everyone who is indebted to us. And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from evil.” 5 And he said to them, “Which of you will have a friend, and will go to him at midnight and say to ...

John chapter 1

Text size: A− Reset A+ Previous · Home · Next The Word 1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 1 2 He was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made through him, and without him was not anything made that was made. 4 In him was life, and the life was the light of men. 5 And the light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overcome it. 6 There was a man sent from God, whose name was John. 7 He came as a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all might believe through him. 8 He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light. 9 That was the true Light, which lights every man coming into the world. 10 He was in the world, and the world was made through him, and the world did not know him. 11 He came to his own, and his own did not receive him. 12 But as many as received him, to them he gave jurisdiction to become children of God, to those who believe in h...

Ephesians chapter 3

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Text size: A− Reset A+ Previous · Home · Next The mystery made known 1 For this cause I, Paul, the prisoner of Jesus Christ for you Gentiles— 2 if indeed you have heard of the stewardship of the grace of God given to me toward you, 3 that by revelation he made known to me the mystery (as I wrote before in few words, 4 by which, when you read, you may understand my insight in the mystery of Christ), 5 which in other generations was not made known to the sons of men, as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit: 6 that the Gentiles should be fellow heirs, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ through the gospel, 7 of which I was made a minister according to the gift of the grace of God given to me by the effective working of his power. 8 To me, less than the least of all saints, this grace was given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ, 9 and to ma...

Ephesians Chapter 1

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Text size: A− Reset A+ Previous · Home · Next Greeting 1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, to the saints who are at Ephesus, and to the faithful in Christ Jesus: 2 Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Blessed in Christ 3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ, 4 just as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love, 5 having predestined us to adoption as sons through Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, 6 to the praise of the glory of his grace, in which he has made us accepted in the Beloved; 7 in whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace, 8 which he made to abound toward us in all wisdom and prudence, 9 having made known to ...

John chapter 17

Text size: A− Reset A+ Previous · Home · Next The hour has come 1 These words Jesus spoke, and lifted up his eyes to heaven and said, “Father, the hour has come. Glorify your Son, that your Son also may glorify you, 2 as you have given him jurisdiction over all flesh, that he should give eternal life to all whom you have given him. 3 And this is eternal life, that they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent. 4 I have glorified you on the earth. I have finished the work which you gave me to do. 5 And now, Father, glorify me with yourself with the glory I had with you before the world was. Those you gave me 6 I have manifested your name to the men you gave me out of the world. They were yours, and you gave them to me, and they have kept your word. 7 Now they have known that all things you have given me are from you. 8 For I have given them the words you gave me, and they have received them, and have known truly ...